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10年前发布

ANDROID L - Material Design综合应用(Demo)

 

Material Design:


Material Design是Google推出的一个全新的设计语言,它的特点就是拟物扁平化。

我将Material Design分为如下四部分:

主题和布局——ANDROID L——Material Design详解(主题和布局)

视图和阴影——ANDROID L——Material Design详解(视图和阴影)

UI控件——ANDROID L——Material Design详解(UI控件)

动画——ANDROID L——Material Design详解(动画篇)


而下面这个例子就是之前上面所介所绍的一个综合应用,废话不多说直接看图:


ANDROID L——Material Design综合应用(Demo)        ANDROID L——Material Design综合应用(Demo)

 


Demo简介:


左边的图:

 

1.RecyclerView,CardView

首先使用了Material Desgin新增的两个控件RecyclerView,CardView。

知识点参考ANDROID L——RecyclerView,CardView导入和使用(Demo)


2. Floating Action Button & 视图阴影轮廓

这里和上篇文章不同的是我加了一个Floating Action Button(悬浮动作按钮)去控制CardView在RecyclerView中的添加和删除。

并且在蓝色的悬浮按钮上设置了阴影了轮廓(黑色背景不是很清楚)

知识点参考ANDROID L——Material Design详解(视图和阴影)


3. Reveal Effect

在点击蓝色按钮时会有一个缩小的动画是使用了Reveal effect动画

知识点参考ANDROID L——Material Design详解(动画篇)


右面的图:


1. Activity transitions

在点击单个条目时会跳转到一个新的Acitivty,跳转时执行Activity transitions动画,大家会看到第二个Activity中的视图会有一个向中央扩展的效果(Explode)


2. Shared Elements Transition

在从第一个Activity跳转到第二个Activity时,会有一个共享元素的动画效果使图片和悬浮按钮在两个Activity跳转时移动(控件间距离有些近效果不是特别明显)


3. Reveal effect和动画监听

通过Reveal effect和动画监听实现类似“眨眼睛”的切换视图效果


1、2、3知识点参考:ANDROID L——Material Design详解(动画篇)

 

 

代码介绍:

 

主Activity——MyActivity:

    public class MyActivity extends Activity {                    private RecyclerView mRecyclerView;                    private MyAdapter myAdapter;                    ImageButton button;                    Context context;                    public static List<Actor> actors = new ArrayList<Actor>();                    private static String[] names = {"朱茵", "张柏芝", "张敏", "莫文蔚", "黄圣依", "赵薇", "如花"};                    private static String[] pics = {"p1", "p2", "p3", "p4", "p5", "p6", "p7"};                    private static String[] works = {"大话西游", "喜剧之王", "p3", "p4", "p5", "p6", "p7"};                    private static String[] role = {"紫霞仙子", "柳飘飘", "p3", "p4", "p5", "p6", "p7"};                    private static String[][] picGroups = {{"p1","p1_1", "p1_2", "p1_3"},{"p2","p2_1", "p2_2", "p2_3"},{"p3"},{"p4"},{"p5"},{"p6"},{"p7"}};                    @Override            protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {                super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);                // set Explode enter transition animation for current activity                getWindow().requestFeature(Window.FEATURE_CONTENT_TRANSITIONS);                getWindow().setEnterTransition(new Explode().setDuration(1000));                setContentView(R.layout.main_layout);                        // init data                this.context = this;                actors.add(new Actor(names[0], pics[0], works[0], role[0], picGroups[0]));                getActionBar().setTitle("那些年我们追的星女郎");                        // init RecyclerView                mRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.list);                mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this));                mRecyclerView.setItemAnimator(new DefaultItemAnimator());                // set adapter                myAdapter = new MyAdapter(this, actors);                mRecyclerView.setAdapter(myAdapter);                        // set outline and listener for floating action button                button = (ImageButton) this.findViewById(R.id.add_button);                button.setOutlineProvider(new ViewOutlineProvider() {                    @Override                    public void getOutline(View view, Outline outline) {                        int shapeSize = (int) getResources().getDimension(R.dimen.shape_size);                        outline.setRoundRect(0, 0, shapeSize, shapeSize, shapeSize / 2);                    }                });                button.setClipToOutline(true);                button.setOnClickListener(new MyOnClickListener());                    }                    public class MyOnClickListener implements View.OnClickListener {                boolean isAdd = true;                        @Override                public void onClick(View v) {                    // start animation                    Animator animator = createAnimation(v);                    animator.start();                            // add item                    if (myAdapter.getItemCount() != names.length && isAdd) {                                actors.add(new Actor(names[myAdapter.getItemCount()], pics[myAdapter.getItemCount()], works[myAdapter.getItemCount()], role[myAdapter.getItemCount()], picGroups[myAdapter.getItemCount()]));                        mRecyclerView.scrollToPosition(myAdapter.getItemCount() - 1);                        myAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();                    }                    // delete item                    else {                        actors.remove(myAdapter.getItemCount() - 1);                        mRecyclerView.scrollToPosition(myAdapter.getItemCount() - 1);                        myAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();                    }                            if (myAdapter.getItemCount() == 0) {                        button.setImageDrawable(getDrawable(android.R.drawable.ic_input_add));                        isAdd = true;                    }                    if (myAdapter.getItemCount() == names.length) {                        button.setImageDrawable(getDrawable(android.R.drawable.ic_delete));                        isAdd = false;                    }                }            }                    /**            * start detail activity            */            public void startActivity(final View v, final int position) {                        View pic = v.findViewById(R.id.pic);                View add_btn = this.findViewById(R.id.add_button);                        // set share element transition animation for current activity                Transition ts = new ChangeTransform();                ts.setDuration(3000);                getWindow().setExitTransition(ts);                Bundle bundle = ActivityOptions.makeSceneTransitionAnimation((Activity) context,                        Pair.create(pic, position + "pic"),                        Pair.create(add_btn, "ShareBtn")).toBundle();                        // start activity with share element transition                Intent intent = new Intent(context, DetailActivity.class);                intent.putExtra("pos", position);                startActivity(intent, bundle);                    }                    /**            * create CircularReveal animation            */            public Animator createAnimation(View v) {                // create a CircularReveal animation                Animator animator = ViewAnimationUtils.createCircularReveal(                        v,                        v.getWidth() / 2,                        v.getHeight() / 2,                        0,                        v.getWidth());                animator.setInterpolator(new AccelerateDecelerateInterpolator());                animator.setDuration(500);                return animator;            }                }  
</div> </div>

第二个Activity——DetailActivity:

    public class DetailActivity extends Activity {                    ImageView pic;                    int position;                    int picIndex = 0;                    Actor actor;                    @Override            protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {                super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);                // set Explode enter transition animation for current activity                getWindow().requestFeature(Window.FEATURE_CONTENT_TRANSITIONS);                getWindow().setEnterTransition(new Explode().setDuration(1000));                getWindow().setExitTransition(null);                        setContentView(R.layout.detail_layout);                        position = getIntent().getIntExtra("pos", 0);                actor = MyActivity.actors.get(position);                pic = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.detail_pic);                        TextView name = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.detail_name);                TextView works = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.detail_works);                TextView role = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.detail_role);                ImageButton btn = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.detail_btn);                        // set detail info                pic.setTransitionName(position + "pic");                pic.setImageDrawable(getDrawable(actor.getImageResourceId(this)));                name.setText("姓名:" + actor.name);                works.setText("代表作:" + actor.works);                role.setText("饰演:" + actor.role);                // set action bar title                getActionBar().setTitle(MyActivity.actors.get(position).name);                        // floating action button                btn.setImageDrawable(getDrawable(android.R.drawable.ic_menu_gallery));                btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {                    @Override                    public void onClick(View v) {                        // set first animation                        Animator animator = createAnimation(pic, true);                        animator.start();                        animator.addListener(new Animator.AnimatorListener() {                            @Override                            public void onAnimationStart(Animator animation) {                                    }                                    @Override                            public void onAnimationEnd(Animator animation) {                                picIndex++;                                if (actor.getPics() != null) {                                    if (picIndex >= actor.getPics().length) {                                        picIndex = 0;                                    }                                    // set second animation                                    doSecondAnim();                                }                            }                                    @Override                            public void onAnimationCancel(Animator animation) {                                    }                                    @Override                            public void onAnimationRepeat(Animator animation) {                                    }                        });                    }                });            }                    /**            * exec second animation for pic view            */            private void doSecondAnim() {                pic.setImageDrawable(getDrawable(actor.getImageResourceId(this, actor.getPics()[picIndex])));                Animator animator = createAnimation(pic, false);                animator.start();            }                    /**            * create CircularReveal animation with first and second sequence            */            public Animator createAnimation(View v, Boolean isFirst) {                        Animator animator;                        if (isFirst) {                    animator = ViewAnimationUtils.createCircularReveal(                            v,                            v.getWidth() / 2,                            v.getHeight() / 2,                            v.getWidth(),                            0);                } else {                    animator = ViewAnimationUtils.createCircularReveal(                            v,                            v.getWidth() / 2,                            v.getHeight() / 2,                            0,                            v.getWidth());                }                        animator.setInterpolator(new DecelerateInterpolator());                animator.setDuration(500);                return animator;            }                    @Override            public void onBackPressed() {                super.onBackPressed();                pic.setImageDrawable(getDrawable(actor.getImageResourceId(this, actor.picName)));                finishAfterTransition();            }                }  
</div> </div>

 


RecyclerView的Adapter:
    public class MyAdapter            extends RecyclerView.Adapter<MyAdapter.ViewHolder>        {                            private List<Actor> actors;                            private Context mContext;                            public MyAdapter( Context context , List<Actor> actors)            {                this.mContext = context;                this.actors = actors;            }                            @Override            public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder( ViewGroup viewGroup, int i )            {                View v = LayoutInflater.from(viewGroup.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.card_view, viewGroup, false);                return new ViewHolder(v);            }                            @Override            public void onBindViewHolder( ViewHolder viewHolder, int i )            {                Actor p = actors.get(i);                viewHolder.mContext = mContext;                viewHolder.mTextView.setText(p.name);                viewHolder.mImageView.setImageDrawable(mContext.getDrawable(p.getImageResourceId(mContext)));            }                            @Override            public int getItemCount()            {                return actors == null ? 0 : actors.size();            }                            public static class ViewHolder                extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder            {                public TextView mTextView;                                public ImageView mImageView;                                public Context mContext;                                public ViewHolder( View v )                {                    super(v);                    mTextView = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.name);                    mImageView = (ImageView) v.findViewById(R.id.pic);                                    v.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {                        @Override                        public void onClick(View v) {                        ((MyActivity)mContext).startActivity(v, getPosition());                        }                    });                }            }        }  
</div> </div> 剩余的Layout文件和一些烂七八糟的东西大家可以通过下方的Github连接找到。

Github下载地址:https://github.com/a396901990/AndroidDemo  (AndroidL_MaterialDesgin_Demo)

 

 

写在最后:


代码写的比较搓,只为了快速完成功能,很多不规范的大家忽略好了。

并且代码中只有一些简单的注解,并没有详细讲解,因为我觉得也没什么可讲的,其中内容都是我之前文章中例子的应用。


大家可以对照上面的Demo简介中的知识点去相应的文章中寻找相关的详细信息。

转载请注明本文出自大苞米的博客(http://blog.csdn.net/a396901990),谢谢支持!


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