1.项目目的
a.通过Spring+Mybatis实现通过web访问达成mySql的操作
b.理解Spring+Mybatis的配置
c.理解maven对项目的管理
2.配置文件
a.采用maven约定结构，src/main/java、src/main/resources、src/main/test

b.基本springMVC+Mybatis需要用到的jar

• spring-web、spring-webmvc、spring-core、spring-beans、spring-context、spring-context-support

• spring-jdbc、spring-tx、spring-aop、spring-asm、spring-expression、spring-test

• mybatis-3.1、mybatis-spring-1.1

• commons-logging-1.1、commons-pool1.5.4

• xalan-2.6.0（首先它是一个Java的开源类库, 它是一个XSLT的处理包,用于将XML文档转为HTML文档,文本文件TXT,或其他格式的XML文档,org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter引用该jar）

• mysql-connector-java-5.1.27

c.从web.xml开始,引入springMVC配置文件（WEB-INF/mvc-config.xml、classpath:spring/application-config.xml）
d.从application-config.xml开始，引入Mybatis配置文件（classpath:mybatis-config.xml、mysql.properties）
e.从mybatis-config.xml开始，引入Mybatis的mapper.xml配置文件
3.项目实现
a.定义springMVC第一件事情需要声明DispatchServlet，然后对访问路径进行截取
b.定义Controller，需要充分利用注解，分为两类，一个是通过注解自动装配，一个是通过注解进行访问控制标志
c.定义Mybaits的数据库操作类接口+mapper.xml对应结构，通过spring和mybatis结合插件实现桥接
4.项目部署
a.maven正确配置打包插件
b.可先通过jetty:run进行运行调试
5.遇到问题处理
a.首先增加maven中jetty插件时遇到盲区，（resources资源、maven-compiler-plugin编译插件、maven-war-plugin插件、jetty-maven-plugin插件、exec-maven-plugin插件、maven-surefire-plugin测试是否忽略失败插件）
b.spring配置时候需要注意ref和value的区别，引用dataSource的时候报错了，查了半天（spring配置需要熟练）
c.springMVC对通过注解的自动装配需要进行配置的，指向顶级包名(理解spring3以后的自动装配的配置，Bean的注解)
d.打包的时候，如果需要把java目录中的xml文件打包需要定义resources，既然定义了resources就要多定义点，否则真实resources目录下的xml不会被打包出去
e.jetty不能正确启动，通常是项目部署存在问题，用maven进行项目部署通常是报依赖少了，或者依赖的包下载过程出现异常导致。

附件：

• pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"   xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">   <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>   <groupId>org.springframework.samples.service.service</groupId>   <artifactId>spyu-mybatis</artifactId>   <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>   <packaging>war</packaging>   <properties>    <!-- Generic properties -->    <java.version>1.6</java.version>    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>    <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>    <!-- Web -->    <jsp.version>2.2</jsp.version>    <jstl.version>1.2</jstl.version>    <servlet.version>2.5</servlet.version>    <!-- Spring -->    <spring-framework.version>3.1.1.RELEASE</spring-framework.version>    <!-- Logging -->    <logback.version>1.0.13</logback.version>    <slf4j.version>1.7.5</slf4j.version>    <!-- Test -->    <junit.version>4.11</junit.version>    <jettyVersion>8.1.8.v20121106</jettyVersion>   </properties>   <dependencies>    <!-- Spring MVC -->    <dependency>     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>     <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>     <version>${spring-framework.version}</version>    </dependency>    <!-- Spring and Transactions -->    <dependency>     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>     <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>     <version>${spring-framework.version}</version>    </dependency>    <!-- Spring jdbc -->    <dependency>     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>     <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>     <version>${spring-framework.version}</version>    </dependency>    <!-- Other Web dependencies -->    <dependency>     <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>     <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>     <version>${jstl.version}</version>    </dependency>    <dependency>     <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>     <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>     <version>${servlet.version}</version>     <scope>provided</scope>    </dependency>    <dependency>     <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>     <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>     <version>${jsp.version}</version>     <scope>provided</scope>    </dependency>       <!-- Logging with SLF4J & LogBack -->    <dependency>     <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>     <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>     <version>${slf4j.version}</version>     <scope>compile</scope>    </dependency>    <dependency>     <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>     <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>     <version>${logback.version}</version>     <scope>runtime</scope>    </dependency>    <dependency>     <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>     <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>     <version>1.0.1</version>     <scope>runtime</scope>    </dependency>    <dependency>     <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>     <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>     <version>3.0.5</version>     <scope>runtime</scope>    </dependency>    <dependency>     <groupId>commons-pool</groupId>     <artifactId>commons-pool</artifactId>     <version>1.5.4</version>     <scope>runtime</scope>    </dependency>    <dependency>     <groupId>mysql</groupId>     <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>     <version>5.1.27</version>    </dependency>    <dependency>     <groupId>xalan</groupId>     <artifactId>xalan</artifactId>     <version>2.6.0</version>    </dependency>    <!-- Test Artifacts -->    <dependency>     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>     <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>     <version>${spring-framework.version}</version>     <scope>test</scope>    </dependency>    <dependency>     <groupId>junit</groupId>     <artifactId>junit</artifactId>     <version>${junit.version}</version>     <scope>test</scope>    </dependency>   </dependencies>   <build>    <resources>     <resource>      <directory>src/main/java</directory>      <excludes>       <exclude>**/*.java</exclude>       <exclude>**/.svn/*</exclude>      </excludes>     </resource>     <resource>      <directory>src/main/resources</directory>      <excludes>       <exclude>**/*.java</exclude>       <exclude>**/.svn/*</exclude>      </excludes>     </resource>    </resources>    <plugins>     <plugin>      <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>      <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>      <configuration>       <source>${java.version}</source>       <target>${java.version}</target>      </configuration>     </plugin>     <plugin>      <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>      <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>      <version>2.2</version>      <configuration>       <warName>spyumybatis</warName>      </configuration>     </plugin>     <!--jetty plugin -->     <plugin>      <groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>      <artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId>      <version>${jettyVersion}</version>      <configuration>       <scanIntervalSeconds>10</scanIntervalSeconds>       <webApp>        <contextPath>/spyumybatis</contextPath>       </webApp>       <connectors>        <connector implementation="org.eclipse.jetty.server.nio.SelectChannelConnector">         <port>9093</port>         <maxIdleTime>60000</maxIdleTime>        </connector>       </connectors>      </configuration>     </plugin>     <plugin>      <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>      <artifactId>exec-maven-plugin</artifactId>      <version>1.1</version>      <executions>       <execution>        <goals>         <goal>java</goal>        </goals>       </execution>      </executions>      <configuration>       <mainClass></mainClass>      </configuration>     </plugin>     <!-- 测试出错不影响项目的编译 -->     <plugin>      <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>      <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>      <configuration>       <testFailureIgnore>true</testFailureIgnore>      </configuration>     </plugin>    </plugins>   </build>  </project>

• web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>  <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"   xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"   xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee  http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"   id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">   <display-name>spyu-mybatis</display-name>   <!-- DispatcherServlet 默认加载的bean文件是/WEB-INF/(servlet-name)-servlet.xml 可以通过配置contextConfigLocation来改变加载的文件 -->   <context-param>    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>    <param-value>classpath:spring/application-config.xml</param-value>   </context-param>   <listener>    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>   </listener>     <!-- - Servlet that dispatches request to registered handlers (Controller     implementations). -->   <servlet>    <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>    <init-param>     <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>     <param-value>/WEB-INF/mvc-config.xml</param-value>    </init-param>    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>   </servlet>   <servlet-mapping>    <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>   </servlet-mapping>  </web-app>

• mvc-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>   <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"        xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd           http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc            http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd">      <mvc:annotation-driven/>   <!-- 对org.simple下所有包下的类的注解进行扫描,并自动创建bean实例和装配bean -->   <context:component-scan base-package="spyu" />   <!-- 配置视图 -->   <bean id="viewResolver"    class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">    <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/" />    <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />    <!-- 可为空,方便实现自已的依据扩展名来选择视图解释类的逻辑 -->    <property name="viewClass">     <value>org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceView     </value>    </property>   </bean>  </beans>

• application-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  <beans xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"      xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"      xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"      xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc"      xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"      default-autowire="byName"      xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"      xsi:schemaLocation="               http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd               http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd               http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc-3.0.xsd               http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd               http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd" >      <context:annotation-config />       <!-- 载入MySql配置 文件 -->   <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:Mysql.properties" />    <!-- 配置DataSource数据源 -->    <bean id="DataSource"     class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">     <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}" />     <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />     <property name="username" value="${jdbc.user}" />     <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />    </bean>    <!-- Spring-Mybatis整合 -->    <bean id="SqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">     <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:MyBatis-config.xml" />     <property name="dataSource" ref="DataSource" />    </bean>    <!-- 自动扫描mappar -->    <bean id="autoMapper" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">     <property name="basePackage" value="spyu.dao" />    </bean>  </beans>

• mybatis-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>    <!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "  http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd  ">    <configuration>         <typeAliases>          <typeAlias alias="User" type="spyu.mode.User" />         </typeAliases>                  <mappers>          <mapper resource="spyu/dao/mapper/UserMapper.xml"/>         </mappers>    </configuration>

• mysql.properties

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>    <!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "  http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd  ">    <configuration>         <typeAliases>          <typeAlias alias="User" type="spyu.mode.User" />         </typeAliases>                  <mappers>          <mapper resource="spyu/dao/mapper/UserMapper.xml"/>         </mappers>    </configuration>

• mapper.xml样本

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">  <mapper namespace="spyu.dao.IUser">   <select id="insertUser" parameterType="User">    insert into user(name) values (#{name})   </select>  </mapper>