Java 3DES 加密 解密 示例
import java.io.IOException; import java.security.Key; import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException; import java.security.SecureRandom; import javax.crypto.Cipher; import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator; import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder; import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder; @SuppressWarnings("restriction") public class TripleDESTest { /** * 根据参数生成Key; * * @param strKey */ private Key getKey(String strKey) { Key key = null; try { KeyGenerator _generator = KeyGenerator.getInstance("DES"); _generator.init(new SecureRandom(strKey.getBytes())); key = _generator.generateKey(); _generator = null; } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return key; } /** * 获得一次3DES加密后的密文 * * @param * @return strMi */ public String getEncString(String strMing, String strKey) { byte[] byteMi = null; byte[] byteMing = null; String strMi = ""; Key key = getKey(strKey); BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder(); try { byteMing = strMing.getBytes("utf-8"); byteMi = getEncCode(byteMing, key); strMi = encoder.encode(byteMi); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { encoder = null; byteMi = null; byteMing = null; } return strMi; } /** * 获得两次3DES加密后的密文 * * @param * @return strMi */ public String getTwiceEncString(String strMing, String strKey) { return getEncString(getEncString(strMing, strKey), strKey); } /** * 获得一次3DES解密后的明文 * * @param * @return strMing */ public String getDecString(String strMi, String strKey) { BASE64Decoder base64Decoder = new BASE64Decoder(); byte[] byteMing = null; byte[] byteMi = null; String strMing = ""; Key key = getKey(strKey); try { byteMi = base64Decoder.decodeBuffer(strMi); byteMing = getDecCode(byteMi, key); strMing = new String(byteMing, "utf-8"); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { base64Decoder = null; byteMing = null; byteMi = null; } return strMing; } /** * 获得两次3DES解密后的明文 * * @param * @return strMing */ public String getTwiceDecString(String strMi, String strKey) { return getDecString(getDecString(strMi, strKey), strKey); } /** * 获得一次3DES加密后的密文 * * @param byts * @return */ private byte[] getEncCode(byte[] byts, Key key) { byte[] byteFina = null; Cipher cipher; try { cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES"); cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key); byteFina = cipher.doFinal(byts); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { cipher = null; } return byteFina; } /** * 获得一次3DES解密后的明文 * * @param bytd * @return */ private byte[] getDecCode(byte[] bytd, Key key) { byte[] byteFina = null; Cipher cipher = null; try { cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES"); cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key); byteFina = cipher.doFinal(bytd); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { cipher = null; } return byteFina; } public static void main(String[] args) { TripleDESTest td = new TripleDESTest(); Key k = td.getKey("Key"); System.out.println("获得的密钥key是:" + k); String encyStr = td.getEncString("Test", "Key"); System.out.println("一次加密后的密文是:" + encyStr); String decyStr = td.getDecString(encyStr, "Key"); System.out.println("一次解密后的明文是:" + decyStr); encyStr = td.getTwiceEncString("Test", "Key"); System.out.println("两次加密后的密文是:" + encyStr); decyStr = td.getTwiceDecString(encyStr, "Key"); System.out.println("两次解密后的明文是:" + decyStr); } }
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