| 注册
请输入搜索内容

热门搜索

Java Linux MySQL PHP JavaScript Hibernate jQuery Nginx
jopen
11年前发布

Tomcat7支持WebSocket

今天研究了一下tomcat7的websocket,首先我们看看chrome浏览器的支持的js代码,html5支持websocket

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"   pageEncoding="utf-8"%>  <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">  <html>  <head>  <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">  <title>Insert title here</title>    </head>    <script type="text/javascript">   var ws = null;   function startServer() {    var url = "ws://192.168.1.109/websocket/helloWorld";    if ('WebSocket' in window) {     ws = new WebSocket(url);      } else if ('MozWebSocket' in window) {       ws = new MozWebSocket(url);      } else {     alert('浏览器不支持');     return;      }    ws.onopen = function() {     //alert('Opened!');    };    // 收到服务器发送的文本消息, event.data表示文本内容    ws.onmessage = function(event) {     alert('Receive message: ' + event.data);    };    ws.onclose = function() {    // alert('Closed!');     }  }   //发送信息   function sendMessage(){       var textMessage=document.getElementById("textMessage").value;              if(ws!=null&&textMessage!=""){        ws.send(textMessage);               }      }  </script>  <body onload="startServer()">            <input type="text" id="textMessage" size="20" />            <input type="button" onclick="sendMessage()" value="Send">        </body>    </html>

上面主要是JS的代码,主要是浏览器发送socket给tomcat7,和结束tomcat返回的信息

在web项目中,我们要建一个servlet

package com.auscend.servlet;    import java.io.DataInputStream;  import java.io.IOException;  import java.io.PrintWriter;  import java.net.Socket;  import java.net.UnknownHostException;  import java.nio.ByteBuffer;  import java.nio.CharBuffer;      import org.apache.catalina.websocket.MessageInbound;  import org.apache.catalina.websocket.StreamInbound;  import org.apache.catalina.websocket.WebSocketServlet;  public class HelloWorldWebSocketServlet extends WebSocketServlet{       protected StreamInbound createWebSocketInbound(String subProtocol){             return new MessageInbound() {         @Override     protected void onBinaryMessage(ByteBuffer arg0) throws IOException {      // TODO Auto-generated method stub           }       @Override     protected void onTextMessage(CharBuffer message) throws IOException {      // TODO Auto-generated method stub      System.out.println("onText--->"+message.toString());      Socket socket;      String msg = "";      try {       //向服务器利用Socket发送信息       socket = new Socket("192.168.1.109", 5000);       // socket = new Socket("127.0.0.1",5000);       PrintWriter output = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream());              output.write(message.toString());       output.flush();              //这里是接收到Server的信息       DataInputStream input = new DataInputStream(socket.getInputStream());       byte[] b = new byte[1024];       input.read(b);       //Server返回的信息       msg = new String(b).trim();             output.close();       input.close();       socket.close();      }      catch (UnknownHostException e) {       e.printStackTrace();      }      catch (IOException e) {       e.printStackTrace();      }      //往浏览器发送信息      CharBuffer cb = CharBuffer.wrap(new StringBuilder(msg));      getWsOutbound().writeTextMessage(cb);     }};}}         

下面是Server,相当于中央机
public class Server {     /** 端口号 */   public static final int PORT = 5000;     public static void main(String[] args) {    System.out.println("服务器...\n");    Server ser = new Server();    ser.sock();   }     public void sock() {    try {     ServerSocket server = new ServerSocket(PORT);     while (true) {      // 一旦有堵塞, 则表示服务器与客户端获得了连接      Socket client = server.accept();      // 处理这次连接      new PServer(client);     }    } catch (Exception e) {     System.out.println("服务器异常: " + e.getMessage());    }   }     private class PServer implements Runnable {      private Socket socket;      public PServer(Socket sock) {     socket = sock;     new Thread(this).start();    }      public void run() {     System.out.println("一个客户端连接ip:" + socket.getInetAddress());     try {      // 读取客户端数据      DataInputStream input = new DataInputStream(        socket.getInputStream());      // 向客户端发送数据      DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(        socket.getOutputStream());        // 读取客户端数据      // System.out.println("客户端发过来的内容: " + input.readUTF());        byte[] bt = new byte[1024];      int leng = input.read(bt);        System.out.println(new String(bt, 0, leng));        // 发送键盘输入的一行      // String s = new BufferedReader(new      // InputStreamReader(System.in)).readLine();      String s = "server d shu ru";        out.write(s.getBytes());      out.flush();      input.close();      out.close();      socket.close();     } catch (Exception e) {      System.out.println("服务器 run 异常: " + e.getMessage());     }    }     }    }


这里的tomcat是使用的tomcat7.0.28,其他版本方法有点改动,好像是加了一个request的参数。

来自:http://blog.csdn.net/a79412906/article/details/9393515

 本文由用户 jopen 自行上传分享,仅供网友学习交流。所有权归原作者,若您的权利被侵害,请联系管理员。
 转载本站原创文章,请注明出处,并保留原始链接、图片水印。
 本站是一个以用户分享为主的开源技术平台,欢迎各类分享!
 本文地址:https://www.open-open.com/lib/view/open1374327830121.html
Tomcat7 Tomcat 应用服务器