student类
public class Student { private int id; private String name; private Date birthDay; public int getId() { return id; } public void setId(int id) { this.id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public Date getBirthDay() { return birthDay; } public void setBirthDay(Date birthDay) { this.birthDay = birthDay; } @Override public String toString() { return "Student [birthDay=" + birthDay + ", id=" + id + ", name=" + name + "]"; } } GsonTest1
import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Date; import java.util.List; import com.google.gson.Gson; import com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken; public class GsonTest1 { public static void main(String[] args) { Gson gson = new Gson(); Student student1 = new Student(); student1.setId(1); student1.setName("李坤"); student1.setBirthDay(new Date()); // ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// System.out.println("----------简单对象之间的转化-------------"); // 简单的bean转为json String s1 = gson.toJson(student1); System.out.println("简单Bean转化为Json===" + s1); // json转为简单Bean Student student = gson.fromJson(s1, Student.class); System.out.println("Json转为简单Bean===" + student); // 结果: // 简单Bean转化为Json==={"id":1,"name":"李坤","birthDay":"Jun 22, 2012 8:27:52 AM"} // Json转为简单Bean===Student [birthDay=Fri Jun 22 08:27:52 CST 2012, id=1, // name=李坤] // ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Student student2 = new Student(); student2.setId(2); student2.setName("曹贵生"); student2.setBirthDay(new Date()); Student student3 = new Student(); student3.setId(3); student3.setName("柳波"); student3.setBirthDay(new Date()); List<Student> list = new ArrayList<Student>(); list.add(student1); list.add(student2); list.add(student3); System.out.println("----------带泛型的List之间的转化-------------"); // 带泛型的list转化为json String s2 = gson.toJson(list); System.out.println("带泛型的list转化为json==" + s2); // json转为带泛型的list List<Student> retList = gson.fromJson(s2, new TypeToken<List<Student>>() { }.getType()); for (Student stu : retList) { System.out.println(stu); } // 结果: // 带泛型的list转化为json==[{"id":1,"name":"李坤","birthDay":"Jun 22, 2012 8:28:52 AM"},{"id":2,"name":"曹贵生","birthDay":"Jun 22, 2012 8:28:52 AM"},{"id":3,"name":"柳波","birthDay":"Jun 22, 2012 8:28:52 AM"}] // Student [birthDay=Fri Jun 22 08:28:52 CST 2012, id=1, name=李坤] // Student [birthDay=Fri Jun 22 08:28:52 CST 2012, id=2, name=曹贵生] // Student [birthDay=Fri Jun 22 08:28:52 CST 2012, id=3, name=柳波] } } [代码]Gson自定义适配器：TimestampAdapter
package com.gdsc.core.adapter; import java.lang.reflect.Type; import java.sql.Timestamp; import com.google.gson.JsonDeserializationContext; import com.google.gson.JsonDeserializer; import com.google.gson.JsonElement; import com.google.gson.JsonParseException; import com.google.gson.JsonPrimitive; import com.google.gson.JsonSerializationContext; import com.google.gson.JsonSerializer; /** * Gson TypeAdapter * 实现了 Timestamp 类的 json 化 * @author linwei * */ public class TimestampAdapter implements JsonSerializer<Timestamp>, JsonDeserializer<Timestamp> { @Override public Timestamp deserialize(JsonElement json, Type typeOfT, JsonDeserializationContext context) throws JsonParseException { if(json == null){ return null; } else { try { return new Timestamp(json.getAsLong()); } catch (Exception e) { return null; } } } @Override public JsonElement serialize(Timestamp src, Type typeOfSrc, JsonSerializationContext context) { String value = ""; if(src != null){ value = String.valueOf(src.getTime()); } return new JsonPrimitive(value); } } [代码]注册类型适配器
Gson gson = new GsonBuilder() .registerTypeAdapter(Timestamp.class, new TimestampAdapter()) .create();
