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pphe
10年前发布

PhpExcel使用方法

下面是总结的几个使用方法  include 'PHPExcel.php';  include 'PHPExcel/Writer/Excel2007.php';  //或者include 'PHPExcel/Writer/Excel5.php'; 用于输出.xls的  创建一个excel  $objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel();  保存excel—2007格式  $objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel2007($objPHPExcel);  //或者$objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel5($objPHPExcel); 非2007格式  $objWriter->save("xxx.xlsx");  直接输出到浏览器  $objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel5($objPHPExcel);  header("Pragma: public");  header("Expires: 0″);  header("Cache-Control:must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0″);  header("Content-Type:application/force-download");  header("Content-Type:application/vnd.ms-execl");  header("Content-Type:application/octet-stream");  header("Content-Type:application/download");;  header('Content-Disposition:attachment;filename="resume.xls"');  header("Content-Transfer-Encoding:binary");  $objWriter->save('php://output');  ——————————————————————————————————————–  设置excel的属性：  创建人  $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCreator("Maarten Balliauw");  最后修改人  $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setLastModifiedBy("Maarten Balliauw");  标题  $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setTitle("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document");  题目  $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setSubject("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document");  描述  $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setDescription("Test document for Office 2007 XLSX, generated using PHP classes.");  关键字  $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setKeywords("office 2007 openxml php");  种类  $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCategory("Test result file");  ——————————————————————————————————————–  设置当前的sheet  $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);  设置sheet的name  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setTitle('Simple');  设置单元格的值  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A1', 'String');  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A2', 12);  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A3', true);  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('C5', '=SUM(C2:C4)');  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('B8', '=MIN(B2:C5)');  合并单元格  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells('A18:E22');  分离单元格  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->unmergeCells('A28:B28');     保护cell  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setSheet(true); // Needs to be set to true in order to enable any worksheet protection!  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->protectCells('A3:E13', 'PHPExcel');  设置格式  // Set cell number formats  echo date('H:i:s') . " Set cell number formats\n";  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E4')->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode(PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::FORMAT_CURRENCY_EUR_SIMPLE);  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->duplicateStyle( $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E4'), 'E5:E13' );  设置宽width  // Set column widths  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('B')->setAutoSize(true);  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('D')->setWidth(12);  设置font  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setName('Candara');  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setSize(20);  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setBold(true);  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setUnderline(PHPExcel_Style_Font::UNDERLINE_SINGLE);  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_WHITE);  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E1')->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_WHITE);  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getFont()->setBold(true);  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E13')->getFont()->setBold(true);  设置align  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D11')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D12')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A18')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_JUSTIFY);  //垂直居中  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A18')->getAlignment()->setVertical(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::VERTICAL_CENTER);  设置column的border  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A4')->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B4')->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C4')->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D4')->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E4')->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);  设置border的color  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getBorders()->getLeft()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300');  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getBorders()->getTop()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300');  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getBorders()->getBottom()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300');  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E13')->getBorders()->getTop()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300');  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E13')->getBorders()->getBottom()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300');  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E13')->getBorders()->getRight()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300');  设置填充颜色  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID);  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB('FF808080');  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID);  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB('FF808080');  加图片  $objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing();  $objDrawing->setName('Logo');  $objDrawing->setDescription('Logo');  $objDrawing->setPath('./images/officelogo.jpg');  $objDrawing->setHeight(36);  $objDrawing->setWorksheet($objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet());  $objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing();  $objDrawing->setName('Paid');  $objDrawing->setDescription('Paid');  $objDrawing->setPath('./images/paid.png');  $objDrawing->setCoordinates('B15');  $objDrawing->setOffsetX(110);  $objDrawing->setRotation(25);  $objDrawing->getShadow()->setVisible(true);  $objDrawing->getShadow()->setDirection(45);  $objDrawing->setWorksheet($objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet());  //处理中文输出问题  需要将字符串转化为UTF-8编码，才能正常输出，否则中文字符将输出为空白，如下处理：   $str  = iconv('gb2312', 'utf-8', $str);  或者你可以写一个函数专门处理中文字符串：  function convertUTF8($str)  {     if(empty($str)) return '';     return  iconv('gb2312', 'utf-8', $str);  }  //从数据库输出数据处理方式  从数据库读取数据如：  $db = new Mysql($dbconfig);  $sql = "SELECT * FROM  表名";  $row = $db->GetAll($sql);  // $row 为二维数组  $count = count($row);  for ($i = 2; $i <= $count+1; $i++) {   $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A' . $i, convertUTF8($row[$i-2][1]));   $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('B' . $i, convertUTF8($row[$i-2][2]));   $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('C' . $i, convertUTF8($row[$i-2][3]));   $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('D' . $i, convertUTF8($row[$i-2][4]));   $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('E' . $i, convertUTF8(date("Y-m-d", $row[$i-2][5])));   $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('F' . $i, convertUTF8($row[$i-2][6]));   $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('G' . $i, convertUTF8($row[$i-2][7]));   $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('H' . $i, convertUTF8($row[$i-2][8]));  }      在默认sheet后，创建一个worksheet  echo date('H:i:s') . " Create new Worksheet object\n";  $objPHPExcel->createSheet();  $objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objExcel, 'Excel5');  $objWriter-save('php://output');