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pythopen
9年前发布

python在windows下操作word的方法

import win32com  from win32com.client import Dispatch, constants     w = win32com.client.Dispatch('Word.Application')  # 或者使用下面的方法,使用启动独立的进程:  # w = win32com.client.DispatchEx('Word.Application')     # 后台运行,不显示,不警告  w.Visible = 0  w.DisplayAlerts = 0     # 打开新的文件  doc = w.Documents.Open( FileName = filenamein )  # worddoc = w.Documents.Add() # 创建新的文档     # 插入文字  myRange = doc.Range(0,0)  myRange.InsertBefore('Hello from Python!')     # 使用样式  wordSel = myRange.Select()  wordSel.Style = constants.wdStyleHeading1     # 正文文字替换  w.Selection.Find.ClearFormatting()  w.Selection.Find.Replacement.ClearFormatting()  w.Selection.Find.Execute(OldStr, False, False, False, False, False, True, 1, True, NewStr, 2)     # 页眉文字替换  w.ActiveDocument.Sections[0].Headers[0].Range.Find.ClearFormatting()  w.ActiveDocument.Sections[0].Headers[0].Range.Find.Replacement.ClearFormatting()  w.ActiveDocument.Sections[0].Headers[0].Range.Find.Execute(OldStr, False, False, False, False, False, True, 1, False, NewStr, 2)     # 表格操作  doc.Tables[0].Rows[0].Cells[0].Range.Text ='123123'  worddoc.Tables[0].Rows.Add() # 增加一行     # 转换为html  wc = win32com.client.constants  w.ActiveDocument.WebOptions.RelyOnCSS = 1  w.ActiveDocument.WebOptions.OptimizeForBrowser = 1  w.ActiveDocument.WebOptions.BrowserLevel = 0 # constants.wdBrowserLevelV4  w.ActiveDocument.WebOptions.OrganizeInFolder = 0  w.ActiveDocument.WebOptions.UseLongFileNames = 1  w.ActiveDocument.WebOptions.RelyOnVML = 0  w.ActiveDocument.WebOptions.AllowPNG = 1  w.ActiveDocument.SaveAs( FileName = filenameout, FileFormat = wc.wdFormatHTML )     # 打印  doc.PrintOut()     # 关闭  # doc.Close()  w.Documents.Close(wc.wdDoNotSaveChanges)  w.Quit()