C#对IIS进行操作的代码
这段代码是一个IIS操作类，可以最IIS进行站点的添加、删除、修改等操作
//IISHelper.cs using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Text.RegularExpressions; using System.DirectoryServices; using System.Security.Principal; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; using System.Data; using System.Configuration; using System.Web; namespace IIS_BatchOperate { public class IISHelper { #region 临时模拟IIS管理员用户 public const int LOGON32_LOGON_INTERACTIVE = 2; public const int LOGON32_PROVIDER_DEFAULT = 0; static WindowsImpersonationContext impersonationContext; [DllImport("advapi32.dll")] public static extern int LogonUserA(String lpszUserName, String lpszDomain, String lpszPassword, int dwLogonType, int dwLogonProvider, ref IntPtr phToken); [DllImport("advapi32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true)] public static extern int DuplicateToken(IntPtr hToken, int impersonationLevel, ref IntPtr hNewToken); [DllImport("advapi32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true)] public static extern bool RevertToSelf(); [DllImport("kernel32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)] public static extern bool CloseHandle(IntPtr handle); /// <summary> /// /// </summary> /// <param name="userName"></param> /// <param name="domain"></param> /// <param name="password"></param> /// <returns></returns> private static bool impersonateValidUser(String userName) { string domain = "administrator"; string password = "123"; WindowsIdentity tempWindowsIdentity; IntPtr token = IntPtr.Zero; IntPtr tokenDuplicate = IntPtr.Zero; if (RevertToSelf()) { if (LogonUserA(userName, domain, password, LOGON32_LOGON_INTERACTIVE, LOGON32_PROVIDER_DEFAULT, ref token) != 0) { if (DuplicateToken(token, 2, ref tokenDuplicate) != 0) { tempWindowsIdentity = new WindowsIdentity(tokenDuplicate); impersonationContext = tempWindowsIdentity.Impersonate(); if (impersonationContext != null) { CloseHandle(token); CloseHandle(tokenDuplicate); return true; } } } } if (token != IntPtr.Zero) CloseHandle(token); if (tokenDuplicate != IntPtr.Zero) CloseHandle(tokenDuplicate); return false; } /// <summary> /// 撤消模拟 /// </summary> private static void undoImpersonation() { impersonationContext.Undo(); } #endregion /// <summary> /// 获取一个网站的编号。根据网站的ServerBindings或者ServerComment来确定网站编号 /// </summary> /// <param name="serverName">服务器名称(默认为localhost，可以为IP地址)</param> /// <param name="siteName">站点名称</param> /// <returns>返回网站的编号</returns> private static int GetWebSiteID(string serverName, string siteName) { int siteID = -1; Regex regex = new Regex(siteName); if (serverName.Length < 1) serverName = "localhost"; string tmpStr; string entPath = String.Format("IIS://{0}/w3svc", serverName); DirectoryEntry ent = new DirectoryEntry(entPath); foreach (DirectoryEntry child in ent.Children) { if (child.SchemaClassName == "IIsWebServer") { if (child.Properties["ServerBindings"].Value != null) { tmpStr = child.Properties["ServerBindings"].Value.ToString(); if (regex.Match(tmpStr).Success) { siteID = int.Parse(child.Name); break; } } if (child.Properties["ServerComment"].Value != null) { tmpStr = child.Properties["ServerComment"].Value.ToString(); if (regex.Match(tmpStr).Success) { siteID = int.Parse(child.Name); break; } } } } return siteID; } /// <summary> /// 添加域名绑定 /// </summary> /// <param name="siteName">站点名称</param> /// <param name="ip">ip</param> /// <param name="port">端口</param> /// <param name="domain">域名</param> public static void AddHostHeader(string siteName, string ip, int port, string domain) { AddHostHeader("localhost", siteName, ip, port, domain); } /// <summary> /// 添加域名绑定 /// </summary> /// <param name="serverName">服务器名称</param> /// <param name="siteName">站点名称</param> /// <param name="ip">ip</param> /// <param name="port">端口</param> /// <param name="domain">域名</param> public static void AddHostHeader(string serverName, string siteName, string ip, int port, string domain) { if (impersonateValidUser("dsiis")) { //Insert your code that runs under the security context of a specific user here. int siteID = GetWebSiteID(serverName, siteName); if (siteID < 1) siteID = 1; AddHostHeader(serverName, siteID, ip, port, domain); undoImpersonation(); } else { //"临时模拟IIS管理员用户"失败; } } /// <summary> /// 添加域名绑定 /// </summary> /// <param name="serverName">服务器名称</param> /// <param name="siteid">站点编号</param> /// <param name="ip">ip</param> /// <param name="port">端口</param> /// <param name="domain">域名</param> public static void AddHostHeader(string serverName, int siteid, string ip, int port, string domain) { DirectoryEntry site = new DirectoryEntry("IIS://" + serverName + "/W3SVC/" + siteid); PropertyValueCollection serverBindings = site.Properties["ServerBindings"]; string headerStr = string.Format("{0}:{1}:{2}", ip, port, domain); if (!serverBindings.Contains(headerStr)) { serverBindings.Add(headerStr); } //默认情况下，对缓存进行本地更改。修改或添加节点之后， //必须调用 CommitChanges 方法，以便提交更改，将它们保存到树中。 //如果在调用 CommitChanges 之前调用 RefreshCache，则将丢失对属性缓存的任何未提交的更改。 site.CommitChanges(); } /// <summary> /// 删除域名绑定 /// </summary> /// <param name="siteName">站点名称</param> /// <param name="ip">ip</param> /// <param name="port">端口</param> /// <param name="domain">域名</param> public static void DeleteHostHeader(string siteName, string ip, int port, string domain) { DeleteHostHeader("localhost", siteName, ip, port, domain); } /// <summary> /// 删除域名绑定 /// </summary> /// <param name="serverName">服务器名称</param> /// <param name="siteName">站点名称</param> /// <param name="ip">ip</param> /// <param name="port">端口</param> /// <param name="domain">域名</param> public static void DeleteHostHeader(string serverName, string siteName, string ip, int port, string domain) { if (impersonateValidUser("dsiis")) { //Insert your code that runs under the security context of a specific user here. int siteID = GetWebSiteID(serverName, siteName); if (siteID < 1) siteID = 1; DeleteHostHeader(serverName, siteID, ip, port, domain); undoImpersonation(); } else { //Your impersonation failed. Therefore, include a fail-safe mechanism here. } } /// <summary> /// 删除域名绑定 /// </summary> /// <param name="serverName">服务器名称</param> /// <param name="siteid">站点编号</param> /// <param name="ip">ip</param> /// <param name="port">端口</param> /// <param name="domain">域名</param> public static void DeleteHostHeader(string serverName, int siteid, string ip, int port, string domain) { DirectoryEntry site = new DirectoryEntry("IIS://" + serverName + "/W3SVC/" + siteid); PropertyValueCollection serverBindings = site.Properties["ServerBindings"]; string headerStr = string.Format("{0}:{1}:{2}", ip, port, domain); if (serverBindings.Contains(headerStr)) { serverBindings.Remove(headerStr); } site.CommitChanges(); } public static List<IISWebSite> LoadIISWebSiteData(string serverName) { List<IISWebSite> list = new List<IISWebSite>(); int siteID; string siteName; string entPath = String.Format("IIS://{0}/w3svc", serverName); DirectoryEntry ent = new DirectoryEntry(entPath); foreach (DirectoryEntry child in ent.Children) { string HostName = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["RencaiHost"].ToString(); siteName = child.Properties["ServerComment"].Value.ToString(); //判断当前站点，是否为所指示的站点。 if (child.SchemaClassName == "IIsWebServer" && siteName == HostName) { siteID = int.Parse(child.Name); list.Add(new IISWebSite(siteID, siteName)); HttpCookie Cookie = new HttpCookie("IIsWebServerName"); Cookie.Value =siteID.ToString(); HttpContext.Current.Response.Cookies.Add(Cookie); break; } } return list; } public static List<IISWebSiteHostHeader> LoadHostHeaderList(string serverName, int siteID) { List<IISWebSiteHostHeader> list = new List<IISWebSiteHostHeader>(); //连接到 Web 目录。例如“IIS://LocalHost/W3SVC/1/ROOT/<Web 目录名>”。 DirectoryEntry site = new DirectoryEntry("IIS://" + serverName + "/W3SVC/" + siteID); PropertyValueCollection serverBindings = site.Properties["ServerBindings"]; if (serverBindings != null && serverBindings.Value != null) { foreach (string str in serverBindings) { list.Add(new IISWebSiteHostHeader(siteID, str.Split(':')[0], int.Parse(str.Split(':')[1]), str.Split(':')[2])); } } return list; } /// <summary> /// 在指定IIS服务器中检测指定主机头实例是否存在，存在返回true，否则返回false /// </summary> /// <param name="serverName">IIS服务器</param> /// <param name="newHostHeader">待检测的主机头实例</param> /// <returns></returns> public static bool IsHostHeaderExists(string serverName, IISWebSiteHostHeader newHostHeader) { bool isFind = false; List<IISWebSite> siteList = LoadIISWebSiteData(serverName); foreach (IISWebSite site in siteList) { List<IISWebSiteHostHeader> headerList = LoadHostHeaderList(serverName, site.SiteID); foreach (IISWebSiteHostHeader header in headerList) { if (newHostHeader.Equals(header)) { isFind = true; break; } } } return isFind; } /// <summary> /// 在现有绑定主机头列表中搜索指定的主机头 /// </summary> /// <param name="serverName"></param> /// <param name="hostHeader"></param> /// <param name="siteID"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static List<IISWebSiteHostHeader> SearchHostHeaderList(string serverName, string hostHeader) { List<IISWebSiteHostHeader> list = new List<IISWebSiteHostHeader>(); List<IISWebSite> siteList = LoadIISWebSiteData(serverName); foreach (IISWebSite site in siteList) { List<IISWebSiteHostHeader> headerList = LoadHostHeaderList(serverName, site.SiteID); foreach (IISWebSiteHostHeader header in headerList) { if (hostHeader.Equals(header.HostHeader, StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase)) list.Add(header); } } return list; } } /// <summary> /// IIS站点主机头实体类 /// </summary> public class IISWebSiteHostHeader { public int SiteID { get; set; } public string IP { get; set; } public int Port { get; set; } public string HostHeader { get; set; } public IISWebSiteHostHeader(int siteID, string ip, int port, string hostHeader) { this.SiteID = siteID; this.IP = ip; this.Port = port; this.HostHeader = hostHeader; } /// <summary> /// 比较两个站点主机头实体是否相等，不比较站点ID(SiteID)，仅比较IP/Port/HostHeader3项。 /// </summary> /// <param name="obj"></param> /// <returns></returns> public override bool Equals(object obj) { IISWebSiteHostHeader header = obj as IISWebSiteHostHeader; if (header != null) { if (header.IP == this.IP && header.Port == this.Port && header.HostHeader == this.HostHeader) return true; else return false; } return base.Equals(obj); } } /// <summary> /// IIS站点实体类 /// </summary> public class IISWebSite { public int SiteID { get; set; } public string SiteName { get; set; } public IISWebSite(int siteID, string siteName) { this.SiteID = siteID; this.SiteName = siteName; } } }