import java.io.File; import android.os.Environment; import android.os.StatFs; //SD卡相关的辅助类 public class SDCardUtils { private SDCardUtils() { /* cannot be instantiated */ throw new UnsupportedOperationException("cannot be instantiated"); } /** * 判断SDCard是否可用 * * @return */ public static boolean isSDCardEnable() { return Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals( Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED); } /** * 获取SD卡路径 * * @return */ public static String getSDCardPath() { return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath() + File.separator; } /** * 获取SD卡的剩余容量 单位byte * * @return */ public static long getSDCardAllSize() { if (isSDCardEnable()) { StatFs stat = new StatFs(getSDCardPath()); // 获取空闲的数据块的数量 long availableBlocks = (long) stat.getAvailableBlocks() - 4; // 获取单个数据块的大小(byte) long freeBlocks = stat.getAvailableBlocks(); return freeBlocks * availableBlocks; } return 0; } /** * 获取指定路径所在空间的剩余可用容量字节数,单位byte * * @param filePath * @return 容量字节 SDCard可用空间,内部存储可用空间 */ public static long getFreeBytes(String filePath) { // 如果是sd卡的下的路径,则获取sd卡可用容量 if (filePath.startsWith(getSDCardPath())) { filePath = getSDCardPath(); } else {// 如果是内部存储的路径,则获取内存存储的可用容量 filePath = Environment.getDataDirectory().getAbsolutePath(); } StatFs stat = new StatFs(filePath); long availableBlocks = (long) stat.getAvailableBlocks() - 4; return stat.getBlockSize() * availableBlocks; } /** * 获取系统存储路径 * * @return */ public static String getRootDirectoryPath() { return Environment.getRootDirectory().getAbsolutePath(); } }