/****************************** * 折线图生成函数 ******************************/ function line_stats_pic ( $value_y,$width,$high,$strong=1,$fix=0 ) { //y值处理函数 function line_point_y ( $num,$width,$high,$max_num_add,$min_num_add,$y_pxdensity ) { $return=$high-floor ( ( $num-$min_num_add+$y_pxdensity ) / ( ( $max_num_add-$min_num_add ) /$high ) ); return $return; } //参数处理 $allnum=sizeof ( $value_y ); $max_num=max ( $value_y ); //最大值 $min_num=min ( $value_y ); //最小值 $limit_m=$max_num-$min_num; //极差 $max_num_add=$max_num+$limit_m*0.1; //轴最大值 $min_num_add=$min_num-$limit_m*0.1; //轴最小值 $limit=$max_num_add-$min_num_add; //极差-坐标轴y $y_pxdensity= ( $max_num_add-$min_num_add ) /$high; //y轴密度 $x_pxdensity=floor ( $width/$allnum ); //x轴密度 reset ( $value_y ); //将数组指针归零 $i=0; foreach ( $value_y as $val ) { $point_y[$i]=line_point_y ( $val,$width,$high,$max_num_add,$min_num_add,$y_pxdensity ); $i++; } $zero_y=line_point_y ( 0,$width,$high,$max_num_add,$min_num_add,$y_pxdensity ); //零点的y值 $empty_size_x= ( strlen ( $max_num ) > strlen ( $min_num ) ? strlen ( $max_num ) : strlen ( $min_num ) ) *5+3; //左边空白 //图片流开始 header ( "Content-type:image/png" ); $pic=imagecreate ( $width+$empty_size_x+10,$high+13 ); imagecolorallocate ( $pic,255,255,255 ); //背景色 $color_1=imagecolorallocate ( $pic,30,144,255 ); //线条色 $color_2=imagecolorallocate ( $pic,0,0,0 ); //黑色 $color_3=imagecolorallocate ( $pic,194,194,194 );//灰色 //绘制网格 imagesetthickness ( $pic,1 ); //网格线宽 $y_line_width=floor ( $width/100 ); //纵网格线数目 $y_line_density=$y_line_width==0 ? 0 :floor ( $width/$y_line_width ); //纵网格线密度 $point_zero_y=$zero_y > $high ? $high : $zero_y; imagestring ( $pic,1,$empty_size_x-1,$high+4,"0",$color_2 ); //零点数轴标记 for ( $i=1; $i <= $y_line_width; $i++ ) //绘制纵网格线 { imagesetthickness ( $pic,1 ); //网格线宽 imageline ( $pic,$y_line_density*$i+$empty_size_x,0,$y_line_density*$i+$empty_size_x,$high,$color_3 ); imagesetthickness ( $pic,2 ); //轴点线宽 imageline ( $pic,$y_line_density*$i+$empty_size_x,$point_zero_y-4,$y_line_density*$i+$empty_size_x,$point_zero_y,$color_2 ); imagestring ( $pic,1,100*$i+$empty_size_x-5,$high+4,$allnum/$y_line_width*$i,$color_2 ); //数轴标记 } $x_line_width=floor ( $high/30 ); //横网格线数目 $x_line_density=$x_line_width==0 ? 0 :floor ( $high/$y_line_width ); //横网格线密度 if ( $zero_y > $high ) //绘制横网格线 { imagestring ( $pic,1,0,$high-3,round ( $min_num_add,$fix ),$color_2 ); //零点数轴标记 for ( $i=1; $i <= $x_line_width; $i++ ) { imagesetthickness ( $pic,1 ); //网格线宽 imageline ( $pic,0+$empty_size_x,$high-$x_line_density*$i,$width+$empty_size_x,$high-$x_line_density*$i,$color_3 ); imagesetthickness ( $pic,2 ); //轴点线宽 imageline ( $pic,0+$empty_size_x,$high-$x_line_density*$i,3+$empty_size_x,$high-$x_line_density*$i,$color_2 ); imagestring ( $pic,1,0,$high-$x_line_density*$i-3,round ( $limit/$x_line_width*$i+$min_num_add,$fix ),$color_2 ); //数轴标记 } } else { imagestring ( $pic,1,$empty_size_x-8,$zero_y,"0",$color_2 ); //零点数轴标记 for ( $i=1; $i <= ceil ( $x_line_width/2 ); $i++ ) { imagesetthickness ( $pic,1 ); //网格线宽 imageline ( $pic,0+$empty_size_x,$zero_y-$x_line_density*$i,$width+$empty_size_x,$zero_y-$x_line_density*$i,$color_3 ); if ( $zero_y+$x_line_density*$i < $high ) { imageline ( $pic,0+$empty_size_x,$zero_y+$x_line_density*$i,$width+$empty_size_x,$zero_y+$x_line_density*$i,$color_3 ); } imagesetthickness ( $pic,2 ); //轴点线宽 imageline ( $pic,0+$empty_size_x,$zero_y-$x_line_density*$i,3+$empty_size_x,$zero_y-$x_line_density*$i,$color_2 ); if ( $zero_y+$x_line_density*$i < $high ) { imageline ( $pic,0+$empty_size_x,$zero_y+$x_line_density*$i,3+$empty_size_x,$zero_y+$x_line_density*$i,$color_2 ); } imagestring ( $pic,1,0,$zero_y-$x_line_density*$i-3,round ( $limit/$x_line_width*$i,$fix ),$color_2 ); //数轴标记 if ( $zero_y+$x_line_density*$i < $high ) { imagestring ( $pic,1,0,$zero_y+$x_line_density*$i-3,round ( -$limit/$x_line_width*$i,$fix ),$color_2 ); //数轴标记 } } } //绘制轴线 imagesetthickness ( $pic,2 ); //轴线宽 imageline ( $pic,1+$empty_size_x,0,1+$empty_size_x,$high,$color_2 ); if ( $zero_y > $high ) //x轴位置 { imageline ( $pic,0+$empty_size_x,$high,$width+$empty_size_x,$high,$color_2 ); } else { imageline ( $pic,0+$empty_size_x,$zero_y,$width+$empty_size_x,$zero_y,$color_2 ); } //产生折线 $point_x=0; $j=0; imagesetthickness ( $pic,$strong ); //线条粗细 while ( $j+1 < $allnum ) { imageline ( $pic,$point_x+2+$empty_size_x,$point_y[$j],$point_x+$x_pxdensity+2+$empty_size_x,$point_y[$j+1],$color_1 ); $point_x+=$x_pxdensity; $j++; } imagepng ( $pic ); imagedestroy ( $pic ); } /* 函数描述及例子 参数说明: $value_y -------- 包含你想生成折线图的数组,要求键值从0开始递增。 $width--------生成的折线图的网格宽度(不算白边) $high--------高度 $strong-------线条粗细(默认为1) $fix-------数据保留的位数(默认为取整) */ for ( $i=0; $i<100; $i++ ) { $value = rand ( 1,200 ); $value_y[]=$value; } line_stats_pic ( $value_y,500,100,1,1 ); ?>